Iron Mountain AMS-1 Data Center Campus Expansion
Status: Operational / Active Multi-Phase Campus Expansion | Location: J.W. Lucasweg 35, 2031 BE Haarlem, Netherlands (23-acre campus)
Project Overview
Iron Mountain’s AMS-1 is a flagship 23-acre digital infrastructure campus located in Haarlem, approximately 20 kilometers from central Amsterdam, within the highly connected FLAP (Frankfurt, London, Amsterdam, and Paris) digital corridor. As one of the few active hyperscale data center expansion projects in the Amsterdam metropolitan region, AMS-1 plays a critical role in meeting the increasing demand for cloud computing, enterprise colocation, and artificial intelligence infrastructure. The ongoing expansion significantly increases the campus’s capabilities, scaling its operational footprint from 13.1 MW to approximately 43.1 MW of total utility capacity while adding new high-density technical space designed for next-generation digital workloads. The campus is engineered to support enterprise cloud platforms, financial services organizations, and AI-driven applications requiring high-performance, low-latency infrastructure. As a carrier-neutral colocation facility, AMS-1 provides customers with access to a diverse ecosystem of network providers and direct connectivity to major internet exchanges, including AMS-IX and NL-ix, enabling fast and reliable data transmission across Europe and beyond. Sustainability is a core element of the campus, with operations powered by 100% renewable energy to support environmentally responsible digital infrastructure. By combining scalable power capacity, advanced connectivity, renewable energy, and AI-ready infrastructure, Iron Mountain’s AMS-1 campus strengthens Amsterdam’s position as one of Europe’s premier locations for hyperscale cloud services, financial technology, and next-generation artificial intelligence deployments.
Quick Facts
| Field | Value |
| Project Name | Iron Mountain AMS-1 Data Center Campus Expansion |
| Location | J.W. Lucasweg 35, 2031 BE Haarlem, Netherlands (23-acre campus) |
| Status | Operational / Active Multi-Phase Campus Expansion |
| Commissioning | Initial Phase Operational (13.1 MW) / 10 MW Expansion Go-Live: Q2 2027 / Full Campus Expansion: 2028–2030 |
| Total IT Load | 30 MW IT Load (13.1 MW Current / 10 MW In Development / 30 MW Target) |
| Total Capacity | 43.1 MW Total Gross Substation Power Capacity across 30,000 m² full campus buildout |
| Tier Level | Tier III Equivalent / Concurrently Maintainable (ISO 27001, ISO 50001, BREEAM Certified) |
| Project Type | Purpose-Built Hyperscale, Hybrid Cloud & AI-Ready Colocation Campus Expansion |
City Profile
| Header | Details |
| City Name | Haarlem |
| Population | ~165,000 |
| Urban Agglomeration | ~2.6 million (Amsterdam Metropolitan Area) |
| City GDP | Not reported separately; part of the Amsterdam metropolitan economy (approx. USD 250 billion) |
| Per Capita Income | ~USD 65,000 |
| City Tier | Tier 2 – Regional Business & Innovation Hub |
| Key Strengths | Strategic location near Amsterdam and Schiphol Airport; excellent rail and road connectivity; strong creative industries; healthcare and life sciences; advanced digital infrastructure; skilled workforce; thriving tourism sector; attractive business environment. |
Companies Involved
| Header | Details |
| Developer / Operator | IREN |
| Strategic Infrastructure Partner | TenneT / Liander (Regional Power Utilities), AMS-IX, NL-ix |
| Construction Contractor | Specialized European Data Center EPC & Mission-Critical General Contractors |
| MEP Engineering | Specialized High-Density Data Center & Electrical Engineering Partners |
| Network Connectivity | Dense carrier-neutral hub with 60+ on-site carriers, multiple diverse underground fiber points of entry (POEs), direct meet-me-rooms (MMRs), and direct interconnects to AMS-IX and NL-ix. |
| Power Infrastructure | Dual high-voltage grid interconnections, distributed static 2N / N+1 uninterruptible power supply (UPS) systems, and N+1 emergency standby diesel generators with on-site fuel reserves. |
Technical Specifications
| Header | Details |
| Power Capacity | 43.1 MW Total Utility Capacity (13.1 MW Active / +10 MW Phase 2 / +20 MW Phase 3) |
| UPS Redundancy | 2N / N+1 Concurrently Maintainable Static UPS Topology |
| Cooling System | High-efficiency air-cooled chillers, indirect free cooling economizers, hot/cold aisle containment, and high-density liquid cooling options for AI rack deployments. |
| Connectivity | Carrier-neutral platform offering cross-connects, IP transit (Arelion, Lumen, Zayo), and cloud on-ramps to AWS, Azure, and Google Cloud. |
| PUE Target | < 1.20 Annualized Design PUE |
| Energy Mix | 100% renewable energy procurement verified via Green Power Pass and Climate Neutral Group certification. |
Milestones
| Header | Details |
| Announcement | May 2025 (Expansion Announcement) |
| Construction Start | Q3 2025 (Phase 2 Infrastructure Groundbreaking) |
| Phase 1 Go-Live | Operational (13.1 MW Initial Buildout) |
| Full Buildout | Q2 2027 (+10 MW Expansion Go-Live) / 2028–2030 (Full 43.1 MW Campus Target) |
Investment Details
| Header | Details |
| Total Investment | Estimated $300,000,000 USD to $450,000,000 USD across multi-phase campus expansion |
| Funding | Iron Mountain Inc. corporate capital expenditure (CapEx) allocation & green bond financing |